California · Sonoma County
Sonoma County
In unincorporated Sonoma County, short-term/vacation rentals (tenancy of residential property for a term of 30 days or less that is subject to transient occupancy tax; excludes hosted rentals and bed-and-breakfast inns) are legal but heavily regulated under a two-layer county regime. LAND USE: the Sonoma County Zoning Code vacation rental use standards (published county handout still codified as Sec. 26-88-120, amended by Ord. No. 6145 in 2016; relocated by Ord. No. 6386 adopted 8-22-2022 and now cited by Permit Sonoma as the inland Vacation Rental land use standards at Sec. 26-28-160, with the coastal zone at Sec. 26C-325.10) require a zoning permit (or a use permit if the standards are not met). BUSINESS LICENSE: Ordinance No. 6427 (introduced 4-24-2023, adopted 5-16-2023, effective 30 days after passage) added Chapter 4, Article VIII (Vacation Rental License Ordinance, Secs. 4-200 to 4-209) requiring every operator to obtain an annual Vacation Rental License; all property owners must be individuals (natural persons; an LLC/corporation cannot hold a license) and a property owner may only have an ownership interest in one licensed vacation rental at a time (these two limits do not apply to a nonconforming rental that was legally operating, or for which a land use permit application was accepted, prior to June 16, 2023). CAPS/EXCLUSION: Zoning Code Article 79 ('X Vacation Rental Exclusion and Cap Combining District,' established 2022) was applied by Ordinance No. 6423 (adopted 4-24-2023) to designated parcels in the 1st, 4th and 5th supervisorial districts as total-exclusion zones or density caps of 5% or 10% of single-family dwellings; vacation rentals are also prohibited on parcels where the X or AH combining zone is placed, in second dwelling units, in non-habitable structures, and in covenant-restricted affordable/agricultural-employee/farmworker/farm-family units or on Williamson Act lands. Every rental must be managed by a county-certified property manager available 24 hours during all times the property is rented (complaint response within 1 hour daytime / 30 minutes during quiet hours). Overnight occupancy is capped (2 persons per guestroom + 2 per property, max 12, excluding children under 3; max 5 guestrooms). A Transient Occupancy Tax certificate is mandatory (12% TOT in the unincorporated area). Classified 'restricted' due to the exclusion/cap combining district, the one-rental-per-owner limit, the natural-person ownership requirement, zoning eligibility limits, occupancy caps, and mandatory managed operation.
Not legal advice. Last verified 2026-07-15 · sources linked below.
Requirements checklist
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county Vacation Rental License (Chapter 4, Article VIII / Ord. No. 6427) Required
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county Vacation Rental land-use permit (zoning permit; use permit if standards not met) - Zoning Code Sec. 26-88-120 (now cited as inland Sec. 26-28-160) Required
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county Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) certificate / registration with the Tax Collector Required
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county Certified 24-hour Property Manager Required
Taxes
| Tax | Rate | Administered by | Airbnb remits | Vrbo remits |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) | — | — | — | — |
| Business Improvement Area (BIA) assessment | — | — | — | — |
Operating rules
- Primary residence
- No
- Min stay (nights)
- —
- Max nights / year
- —
- Max occupancy
- Maximum overnight occupancy of two (2) persons per sleeping room or guestroom plus two (2) additional persons per property, up to a maximum of twelve (12) persons, excluding children under three (3) years of age; homes on a conditional or non-standard septic system (or capacity limited by a voluntary repair) are limited to the septic design load. Maximum of five (5) guestrooms/sleeping rooms; more than five may only be allowed subject to a use permit. Total guests plus daytime visitors may not exceed the overnight maximum plus six (6) more, or eighteen (18), whichever is less (excluding children under 3).
- Zoning-restricted
- Yes
- Cap on licenses
- Yes
Grandfathering: yes
Zoning: Allowed as provided by the underlying zone subject to a zoning permit (use permit if standards not met). Prohibited on parcels where the X Combining Zone or AH Combining Zone has been placed, in non-habitable structures, in second dwelling units, and in structures/dwellings with county covenants restricting use (affordable housing, agricultural employee units, farmworker housing, farm family units) or on Williamson Act lands. Tents, yurts, and RVs are not allowed as part of a vacation rental. NOTE: A commonly cited Permit Sonoma zone-eligibility list (generally permitted in RR, AR, LEA, DA, RRD; ineligible for new owners in LIA, R1, R2, R3, PC) is NOT quote-verified from primary code text and should be treated as needs_review.
- Density caps: Zoning Code Article 79, the 'X Vacation Rental Exclusion and Cap Combining District' (established 2022), was applied by Ord. No. 6423 (adopted 4-24-2023) to designated parcels in the 1st, 4th and 5th supervisorial districts as either total-exclusion zones or a density cap of 5% or 10% of single-family dwellings within the mapped boundaries. In an exclusion area, existing legally permitted rentals may continue but permits expire on sale/transfer and no new applications are accepted; hosted rentals remain allowed.
- One-rental-per-owner: a property owner may only have an ownership interest in one licensed vacation rental at a time (Ord. 6427 Sec. 4-204(B)(4)); does not apply to a nonconforming rental legally operating, or with a land use permit application accepted, before June 16, 2023.
- Ownership: all property owners must be individuals/natural persons (Sec. 4-202(E), 4-204(B)(2)); business entities such as LLCs and corporations cannot hold a vacation rental license (subject to the same June 16, 2023 grandfathering).
- A vacation rental may only be rented to one (1) tenant group at a time (Sec. 4-205(E)). A license may not be issued for a single-family dwelling with a junior accessory dwelling unit (Sec. 4-205(F)).
- Grandfathering: nonconforming vacation rentals legally operating, or with a land use permit application accepted, prior to June 16, 2023 are exempt from the natural-person and one-per-owner requirements (Sec. 4-204(B)(5)). Existing vacation rentals (outside the Coastal Zone with a valid permit as of the effective date) had to obtain a license within 1 year of Ord. 6427's effective date (Section V.A).
- No minimum-night stay or annual night cap was found in the county rules reviewed; a 'vacation rental' is defined as any tenancy of 30 days or less subject to TOT (Sec. 4-202(K)).
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Frequently asked questions
Is Airbnb legal in Sonoma County?
Do I need a license or registration for a short-term rental in Sonoma County?
What taxes apply to short-term rentals in Sonoma County?
Official sources
- reference Permit Sonoma - Vacation Rental Regulations (ordinance list & dates) ↗
- reference Ordinance No. 6427 (Vacation Rental License Ordinance, Ch. 4 Art. VIII, Secs. 4-200 to 4-209) ↗
- reference Sonoma County Zoning Code Sec. 26-88-120 - Vacation Rentals (standards handout) ↗
- reference Article 79 - X Vacation Rental Exclusion and Cap Combining District (Municode) ↗
- reference Exclusion (X) Combining District ↗
- reference Sonoma County ACTTC - Transient Occupancy Tax & Business Improvement Area ↗
- reference Census / FIPS county code for Sonoma County (GEOID 06097) ↗
Informational summary of publicly available sources; not legal advice. Verify against the linked official sources.